Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review

Grażyna Jarząbek-Bielecka; Magdalena Pisarska-Krawczyk; Małgorzata Mizgier; Karolina Andrzejak; Stefan Sajdak; Witold Kędzia

doi:10.5114/jhi.2016.65364

eISSN: 2450-5722
ISSN: 2450-5927

Journal of Health Inequalities

Current issue Archive Online first About the journal Editorial board Abstracting and indexing Subscription Contact Instructions for authors Publication charge Ethical standards and procedures

Editorial System

Submit your Manuscript

Editorial Policies

Sarajevo Declaration on Integrity and Visibility of Scholarly Publications

Open access

2/2016
vol. 2

Send email

Copy url:

abstract:

Review paper

Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review

Grażyna Jarząbek-Bielecka

¹

,

Magdalena Pisarska-Krawczyk

^{2, 3}

,

Małgorzata Mizgier

⁴

,

Karolina Andrzejak

⁵

,

Stefan Sajdak

⁶

,

Witold Kędzia

¹

The Clinic of Gynaecology of the Department of Perinatology and Gynaecology, The Division of Developmental Gynaecology and Sexology of the Department of Perinatology and Gynaecology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
Higher Vocational State School in Kalisz, Poland
Department of Maternal and Child Health, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
Division of Nutrition, Department of Hygiene and Human Nutrition, University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland
Department of Human Nutrition and Hygiene, University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland
Clinic of Gynaecological Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland

J Health Inequal 2016; 2 (2): 200–204

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5114/jhi.2016.65364

Online publish date: 2016/12/30

View full text Get citation

EndNote

Papers, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Zotero

AMA

Jarząbek-Bielecka G, Pisarska-Krawczyk M, Mizgier M, Andrzejak K, Sajdak S, Kędzia W. Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review. Journal of Health Inequalities. 2016;2(2):200-204. doi:10.5114/jhi.2016.65364.

APA

Jarząbek-Bielecka, G., Pisarska-Krawczyk, M., Mizgier, M., Andrzejak, K., Sajdak, S.,  & Kędzia, W. (2016). Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review. Journal of Health Inequalities, 2(2), 200-204. https://doi.org/10.5114/jhi.2016.65364

Chicago

Jarząbek-Bielecka, Grażyna, Magdalena Pisarska-Krawczyk, Małgorzata Mizgier, Karolina Andrzejak, Stefan Sajdak,  and Witold Kędzia. 2016. "Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review". Journal of Health Inequalities 2 (2): 200-204. doi:10.5114/jhi.2016.65364.

Harvard

Jarząbek-Bielecka, G., Pisarska-Krawczyk, M., Mizgier, M., Andrzejak, K., Sajdak, S.,  and Kędzia, W. (2016). Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review. Journal of Health Inequalities, 2(2), pp.200-204. https://doi.org/10.5114/jhi.2016.65364

MLA

Jarząbek-Bielecka, Grażyna et al. "Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review." Journal of Health Inequalities, vol. 2, no. 2, 2016, pp. 200-204. doi:10.5114/jhi.2016.65364.

Vancouver

Jarząbek-Bielecka G, Pisarska-Krawczyk M, Mizgier M, Andrzejak K, Sajdak S, Kędzia W. Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review. Journal of Health Inequalities. 2016;2(2):200-204. doi:10.5114/jhi.2016.65364.

PlumX metrics:

The trend for early sexual initiation has been growing in most countries of the world, estimated to now to be in the range around 15-18 years. Likewise, in those countries where an orthodox/conventional approach to premarital cohabitation is adopted, sexual initiation also begins earlier. This has resulted in increased rates of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including HIV infection, and increased risk of unplanned pregnancy. There is, therefore, an ever present need for sex education.

keywords:

girls, STD, viral, infections, gynaecology

Journal published under the patronage of:

Preventing sexually transmitted diseases (including HPV and HIV) in the context of premature sexual initiation, health promotion, and other related issues for gynaecological practice – a review

Grażyna Jarząbek-Bielecka 1 , Magdalena Pisarska-Krawczyk 2, 3 , Małgorzata Mizgier 4 , Karolina Andrzejak 5 , Stefan Sajdak 6 , Witold Kędzia 1

girls, STD, viral, infections, gynaecology

Grażyna Jarząbek-Bielecka

¹

,

Magdalena Pisarska-Krawczyk

^{2, 3}

,

Małgorzata Mizgier

⁴

,

Karolina Andrzejak

⁵

,

Stefan Sajdak

⁶

,

Witold Kędzia

¹