eISSN: 1897-4252
ISSN: 1731-5530
Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska/Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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1/2022
vol. 19
 
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abstract:
Letter to the Editor

Mediastinal dermoid cyst with rupture in the pericardium

Prashant Mishra
1
,
Noaman Khalid Shaikh
1
,
Chaitanya Raut
1

  1. Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital, Sion, Mumbai, India
Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska 2022; 19 (1): 44-46
Online publish date: 2022/03/24
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Extragonadal germ cell tumours are rare neoplasms constituting 3–4% of all germ cell tumours and less than 1% of all tumours [1]. The mediastinum is the most common site for extragonadal germ cell tumours. Teratomas are the most common mediastinal germ cell tumours. Mature cystic teratoma is commonly known as dermoid cyst [2]. Cystic teratomas are mostly asymptomatic and are detected incidentally. However, they can present with clinical features of rupture in the adjacent areas such as the pleura, pericardium, lung or bronchus [2].
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