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eISSN: 2083-8441
ISSN: 2081-237X
Pediatric Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism
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SCImago Journal & Country Rank
4/2019
vol. 25
 
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abstract:
Case report

Papillary thyroid cancer in three children

Justyna Szmit-Domagalska
1
,
Anita Horodnicka-Józwa
1
,
Elżbieta Petriczko
1
,
Agnieszka Biczysko-Mokosa
1
,
Katarzyna Marcinkiewicz
1
,
Mieczysław Walczak
1

  1. Department of Pediatrics, Endocrinology, Diabetology, Metabolic Diseases and Cardiology of Deve-lopmental Age, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Poland
Pediatr Endocrinol Diabetes Metab 2019; 25 (4): 202-207
Online publish date: 2019/11/16
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Introduction
Thyroid cancers (TC) are rare diseases in the pediatric population and represents 0.5-3% of all malignant tumors in children. Differenti-ated thyroid cancer (DTC) is a major TC in children. Every patient under 18 years of age diagnosed with a thyroid nodule should under-go a detailed medical examination. The screening test for children with an increased risk for DTC is ultrasound examination of the neck. Both ultrasound and clinical images of a tissue lesion are more important than its size. It should also be emphasized that autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT), a comorbid condition for TC, is increasingly often diagnosed in young patients. Because of the rare incidence of this kind of cancer, we present 3 case studies of patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma, hospitalized in the Department of Pediatrics, En-docrinology, Diabetology, Metabolic Diseases and Cardiology of Developmental Age at Pomeranian Medical University (PMU) in Szczecin.

keywords:

autoimmune thyroiditis, thyroid cancer, papillary thyroid cancer


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