Rare forms of diabetes in children and adolescents

Maciej T. Małecki; Tomasz Klupa

ISSN: 1505-8409

Przewodnik Lekarza/Guide for GPs

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3/2006
vol. 9

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abstract:

Rare forms of diabetes in children and adolescents

Maciej T. Małecki

,

Tomasz Klupa

Przew Lek 2006; 3: 20-28

Online publish date: 2006/05/04

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Most of diabetes cases diagnosed in pediatric patients represent typical autoimmune type 1 diabetes. However, more and more cases of monogenic form of disease (neonatal diabetes, mitochondrial diabetes, MODY) are being diagnosed in children and adolescents. The proper differential diagnosis is critical for the choice of treatment, predicting progress of disease in affected individuals, and defining the prognosis in the family. In this paper, the etiology of non-type 1 diabetes in children and adolescence will be reviewed. The clinical aspects of management of the affected individuals will be discussed.

keywords:

Rare forms of diabetes in children and adolescents

Maciej T. Małecki , Tomasz Klupa

type 1 diabetes, MODY, neonatal diabetes, mutation

Maciej T. Małecki

,

Tomasz Klupa