eISSN: 1897-4252
ISSN: 1731-5530
Kardiochirurgia i Torakochirurgia Polska/Polish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Current issue Archive Manuscripts accepted About the journal Supplements Editorial board Reviewers Abstracting and indexing Contact Instructions for authors Publication charge Ethical standards and procedures
Editorial System
Submit your Manuscript
SCImago Journal & Country Rank
Search
4/2020
vol. 17
 
Share:
Send email
Share:
abstract:
Original paper

Use of the six-minute walk test in exercise prescription in male patients after coronary artery bypass surgery

Dorota Dolecińska
1
,
Izabela Przywarska
2
,
Tomasz Podgórski
3
,
Piotr Dylewicz
4
,
Jacek Lewandowski
1

  1. Department of Motor Organ Rehabilitation, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland
  2. Department of Cardiological and Rheumatological Rehabilitation, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland
  3. Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland
  4. Institute of Health and Physical Education, Jan Amos Komenski State School of Higher Vocational Education, Leszno, Poland
Kardiochir Torakochir Pol 2020; 17 (4): 183-188
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5114/kitp.2020.102340
Online publish date: 2021/01/15
View full text Get citation
 
PlumX metrics:
Introduction
It is unclear whether it is possible to determine the training load on the basis of the 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) in patients after cardiac surgery with low tolerance of physical exercise. Aim: Use of the 6-MWT to determine an individual initial training load in walking training on a treadmill in the early phase of cardiac rehabilitation in men after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.

Material and methods
Twenty-two men aged 54 to 74 years, up to 3 months after CABG surgery participated in walking training on a treadmill (12–15 sessions). Patients underwent the initial and final treadmill exercise stress test (TEST) and the 6-MWT. Based on 6-MWT results, the initial training load was prescribed. Before the 6-MWT and 3 minutes after its completion, lactate concentration was determined.

Results
The 6-MWT distance increased from 420 ±80 m to 519 ±61 m (p < 0.001), and the energy expenditure from 4.4 ±1.4 MET to 6.3 ±1.3 MET (p < 0.001). There was a positive correlation between 6-MWT distance and energy expenditure in the TEST before rehabilitation (r = 0.60, p = 0.005), and after rehabilitation (r = 0.75, p < 0.001). A negative correlation was found between the baseline 6-MWT distance and distance increment in the final 6-MWT (r = –0.66, p = 0.002). The 6-MWT did not induce hyperlactatemia.

Conclusions
The 6-MWT can be used in exercise intensity prescription, especially for determining the individual initial training load, load progression, as well as its correction during follow-up tests.

keywords:

6-minute walk test, cardiac rehabilitation, coronary artery bypass, lactate, walking training
Termedia
About us Contact
Copyright notice Privacy policy Advertising policy Contact us
Quick links
Journals Books eBooks Events
© 2024 Termedia Sp. z o.o.
Developed by Bentus.