1. Allen KP, Perez CL, Kutz JW, Gerecci D, Roland PS, Isaacson B. Elevated intracranial pressure in patients with spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea. Laryngoscope 2014; 124: 251-254.
2.
Beck J, Ulrich CT, Fung C, Fichtner J, Seidel K, Fiechter M, Hsieh K, Murek M, Bervini D, Meier N, Mono ML, Mordasini P, Hewer E, Z’Graggen WI, Gralla J, Raabe A. Diskogenic microspurs as a major cause of intractable spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Neurology 2016; 87: 1220-1226.
3.
Binder DK, Dillon WP, Fishman RA, Shmidt MH. Intracranial hypotension: technical case report. Neurosurgery 2002; 51: 830-836.
4.
Bond KM, Benson JC, Cutsforth-Gregory JK, Kim DK, Diehn FE, Carr CM. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension: atypical radiologic appearances, imaging mimickers, and clinical look-alikes. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2020; 41: 1339-1347.
5.
Cánovas AA, Millán MS, Novillo López ME, Vallrjo JM. Third cranial nerve palsy due to intracranial hypotension syndrome. Neurologia 2008; 23: 462-465.
6.
Capobianco DJ, Kuczler FJ Jr. Case report: primary intracranial hypotension. Mil Med 1990; 155: 64.
7.
D’Antona L, Jaime Merchan MA, Vassiliou A, Laurence DW, Davagnanam I, Toma AK, Matharu MS. Clinical presentation, investigation findings and treatment outcomes of spontaneous intracranial hypotension syndrome: a systematic review and metaanalysis. JAMA Neurol 2021; 78: 329-337.
8.
Duvall JR, Robertson CE, Cutsforth-Gregory JK, Carr CM, Atkinson JL, Garza I. Headache due to spontaneous spinal cerebrospinal fluid leak secondary to cerebrospinal fluid-venous fistula: case series. Cephalalgia 2019; 39: 1847-1854.
9.
Eross EJ, Dodick DW, Nelson KD, Bosh P, Lyons M. Orthostatic headache syndrome with CSF leak secondary to bony pathology of the cervical spine. Cephalalgia 2002; 22: 439-443.
10.
Fedi M, Cantello R, Shuey NH, Mitchell LA, Comi C, Monaco F, Versino M. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension presenting as a reversible dorsal midbrain syndrome. J Neuroophthalmol 2008; 28: 289-292.
11.
Ferrante E, Citterio A, Savino A, Santalucia P. Postural headache in a patient with Marfan’s syndrome. Cephalalgia 2003; 23: 552-555.
12.
Ferrante E, Trimboli M, Petrecca G, Allegrini F. Cerebral venous thrombosis in spontaneous intracranial hypotension: a report of 8 cases and review of the literature. J Neurol Sci 2021; 425: 117467.
13.
Grimaldi D, Mea E, Chiapparini L, Ciceri E, Nappini S, Savoiardo M, Castelli M, Cortelli P, Carriero MR, Leone M, Bussone G. Spontaneous low cerebrospinal pressure: a mini review. Neurol Sci 2004; 25 Suppl 3: S135.
14.
Häni L, Fung C, Jesse CM, Ulrich CT, Miesbach T, Cipriani DR, Dobrocky T, Z’Graggen J, Raabe A, Piechowiak EI, Beck J. Insights into the natural history of spontaneous intracranial hypotension from infusion testing. Neurology 2020; 95: e247-e255.
15.
Hong M, Shah GV, Adams KM, Turner RS, Foster NL. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension causing reversible frontotemporal dementia. Neurology 2002; 58: 1285-1287.
16.
Horton JC, Fishman RA. Neurovisual findings in the syndrome of spontaneous intracranial hypotension from dural cerebrospinal fluid leak. Ophthalmology 1994; 101: 244-251.
17.
Kumar N, Cohen-Gadol AA, Wright RA, Miller GM, Piepgras DJ, Ahlskog JE. Superficial siderosis. Neurology 2006; 66: 1144-1152.
18.
Kumar N, Diehn FE, Carr CM, Verdoorn JT, Garza I, Luetmer PH, Atkinson JLD, Morris JM. CSF venous fistula: A treatable etiology for CSF leaks in craniospinal hypovolemia. Neurology 2016; 86: 2310-2312.
19.
Lasater GM. Primary intracranial hypotension. The low spinal fluid pressure syndrome. Headache 1970; 10: 63-66.
20.
Lay CL, Campbell JK, Mokri B. Low cerebrospinal fluid pressure headache. In: Headache. Goadsby PJ, Silberstein SD (Eds.). Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston 1997.
21.
Lipman IJ. Primary intracranial hypotension: the syndrome of spontaneous low cerebospinal fluid pressure with traction headache. Dis Nerv Syst 1977; 38: 212.
22.
Malavade TS, Karnik ND, Udgire PP, Kalekar LS. Benign intracranial hypotension. J Assoc Physicians India 2007; 55: 810-811.
23.
Marcelis J, Silberstein SD. Spontaneous low cerebrospinal fluid pressure headache. Headache 1990; 30: 192-196.
24.
Mea E, Chiapparini L, Savoiardo M, Franzini A, Bussone G, Leone M. Headache attributed to spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Neurol Sci 2008; 29: S164-165.
25.
Mokri B. Low cerebrospinal fluid pressure syndromes. Neurol Clin 2004; 22: 55-74.
26.
Mokri B, Maher CO, Sencakova D. Spontaneous CSF leaks: underlying disorder of connective tissue. Neurology 2002; 58: 814-816.
27.
Mokri B, Piepgras DG, Miller GM. Syndrome of orthostatic headaches and diffuse pachymeningeal gadolinium enhancement. Mayo Clin Proc 1997; 72: 400-413.
28.
Pakiam AS, Lee C, Lang AE. Intracranial hypotension with parkinsonism, ataxia, and bulbar weakness. Arch Neurol 1999; 56: 869-872.
29.
Pérez MA, Bialer OY, Bruce BB, Newman NJ, Biousse V. Primary spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leaks and idiopathic intracranial hypertension. J Neuroophthalmol 2013; 33: 330-337.
30.
Pleasure SJ, Abosch A, Friedman J, Ko NU, Barbaro N, Dillon Fishman RA, Poncelet AN. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension resulting in stupor caused by diencephalic compression. Neurology 1998; 50: 1854-1857.
31.
Rapport RL, Hillier D, Scearce T, Ferguson C. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension from intradural thoracic disc herniation. Case report. J Neurosurg 2003; 98: 282-284.
32.
Sayao AL, Heran MK, Chapman K, Redekop G, Foti D. Intracranial hypotension causing reversible frontotemporal dementia and coma. Can J Neurol Sci 2009; 36: 252-256.
33.
Schaltenbrand G. Neuere Anschauungen zur Pathophysiologie der Liquorzirkulation. Zentralbl Neurochir 1938; 3: 290.
34.
Schaltenbrand G. Normal and pathological physiology of the cerebrospinal fluid circulation. Lancet 1953; 1: 805-807.
35.
Schievink WI. Misdiagnosis of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Arch Neurol 2003; 60: 1713-1718.
36.
Schievink WI. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension N Engl J Med 2021; 385: 2173-2178.
37.
Schievink WI. Spontaneous spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks and intracranial hypotension. JAMA 2006; 295: 2286-2296.
38.
Schievink WI, Maya MM. Cerebral venous thrombosis in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Headache 2008; 48: 1511-1519.
39.
Schievink WI, Maya MM. Spinal meningeal diverticula, spontaneous intracranial hypotension, and superficial siderosis. Neurology 2017; 88: 916-917.
40.
Schievink WI, Maya MM, Louy C, Moser FG, Tourje J. Diagnostic criteria for spontaneous spinal CSF leaks and intracranial hypotension. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008; 29: 853-856.
41.
Schievink WI, Maya MM, Moser FG, Jean-Pierre S, Nuño M. Coma: a serious complication of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Neurology 2018; 90: e1638-e1645.
42.
Schievink WI, Maya MM, Moser FG, Prasad RS, Cruz RB, Nuño M, Farb RI. Lateral decubitus digital subtraction myelography to identify spinal CSF-venous fistulas in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. J Neurosurg Spine 2019; 31: 902-905.
43.
Schievink WI, Maya MM, Nuño M. Chronic cerebellar hemorrhage in spontaneous intracranial potension: association with ventral spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks: clinical article. J Neurosurg Spine 2011; 15: 433-440.
44.
Schievink WI, Moser FG, Maya MM. CSF-venous fistula in spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Neurology 2014; 83: 472-473.
45.
Schievink WI, Reimer R, Folger WN. Surgical treatment of spontaneous intracranial hypotension associated with a spinal arachnoid diverticulum. Case report. J Neurosurg 1994; 80: 736-739.
46.
Schievink WI, Schwartz MS, Maya MM, Moser FG, Rozen TD. Lack of causal association between spontaneous intracranial hypotension and cranial cerebrospinal fluid leaks. J Neurosurg 2012; 116: 749-754.
47.
Schievink WI, Wasserstein P, Maya MM. Intraspinal hemorrhage in spontaneous intracranial hypotension: link to superficial siderosis? Report of 2 cases. J Neurosurg Spine 2016; 24: 454-456.
48.
Schrijver I, Schievink WI, Godfrey M, Franke U. Spontaneous spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks and minor skeletal features of Marfan syndrome: a microfibrillopathy. J Neurosurg 2002; 96: 483-484.
49.
Starling A, Hernandez F, Hoxworth JM, Trentman T, Halker R, Vargas RB, Hastriter E, Dodick D. Sensitivity of MRI of the spine compared with CT myelography in orthostatic headache with CSF leak. Neurology 2013; 81: 1789-1792.
50.
Swanson JW, Dodick DW, Capobianco DJ. Headache and other craniofacial pain. In: Neurology in Clinical Practice. Bradley WG, Daroff RB, Fenichel GM, Marsden CD (Eds.). Butterworth, Boston 2000; 1832.
51.
Vetrugno R, Mascalchi M, Chierichetti F, Galassi R, Alessandria M, Guerrini L, Vella A, Muscas G, Lugaresi E, Montagna P. Hypoactive–hypoalert behavior (psychic akinesia) in intracranial hypotension syndrome. Neurology 2008; 71: 1452-1454.
52.
Vishteh AG, Schievink WI, Baskin JJ, Sonntag VK. Cervical bone spur presenting with spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Case report. J Neurosurg 1998; 89: 483-484.
53.
Walker L, DeMeulemeester C. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension masquerading as frontotemporal dementia. Clin Neuropsychol 2008; 22: 1035-1053.
54.
Wang EW, Vandergrift WA 3rd, Schlosser RJ. Spontaneous CSF leaks. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2011; 44: 845-846.
55.
Watanabe A, Horikoshi T, Uchida M, Koizumi H, Yagishita T, Kinouchi H. Diagnostic value of spinal MR imaging in spontaneous intracranial hypotension syndrome. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2009; 30: 147-151.
56.
Webb AJ, Flossmann E, Armstrong RJ. Superficial siderosis following spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Pract Neurol 2015; 15: 382-384.
57.
Winter SC, Maartens NF, Anslow P, Teddy PJ. Spontaneous intracranial hypotension due to thoracic disc herniation. Case report. J Neurosurg 2002; 96: 343-345.
58.
Yoo HM, Kim SJ, Choi CG, Lee DH, Lee JH, Suh DC, Choi JW, Jeong KS, Chung SJ, Kim JS, Yun SC. Detection of CSF leak in spinal CSF leak syndrome using MR myelography: correlation with radioisotope cisternography. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008; 29: 649-654.